
Botswana's government debt trajectory carries a projection problem at its centre. The Ministry of Finance forecasts an effective interest rate on all government debt of 2.2% by 2027/28. Econsult's first-quarter 2026 economic review projects 7.5% for the same period. S&P Global Ratings, in its March 2026 sovereign credit downgrade report, forecast a fiscal deficit of 8.9% of gross domestic product for 2026/27. A 25-year government bond issued in early 2026 carries a yield of 13.3%. A five-year commercial loan concluded in March 2026 bears 13.7%. These are not rounding differences. This edition examines the projection gap, the P514 billion financing requirement of the Botswana Economic Transformation Programme, Pula depreciation pressure, and specific recommendations for four institutions. Published 31 May 2026 by Chilo Ketlhoafetse, ACCA, ACPA, MSc Finance and Management. The Capital Brief, The Capital Media.
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